I have been asked this question, but failed to find an article that describe a good method. Instead I came out with my own method (see my answer below). However it is also possible that I merely came up with a method I am not smart enough to break. So I pass this question on to you:
Alice and Bob wish to play a board game over e-mail. They need to find a way to roll the dice in a way that will not let them cheat.
What is a good algorithm to do so.
This is a classic problem in cryptography.
One such paper: Coin Flipping by Telephone.
There are apparent some impossibility results too.
For instance reference [C86] in this paper here: http://www.cs.columbia.edu/~dglasner/MyPapers/coin-cut.pdf
Hope that helps.