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Home/ Questions/Q 440835
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Editorial Team
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Editorial Team
Asked: May 12, 20262026-05-12T20:54:45+00:00 2026-05-12T20:54:45+00:00

I have been trying to get the NSKeyedArchiver to write out my data in

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I have been trying to get the NSKeyedArchiver to write out my data in a human readable form (i.e. not as a binary file) I understand that I can use …

setOutputFormat: NSPropertyListXMLFormat_v1_0

But … I just can’t seem to get the syntax right, can anyone point me in the right direction?

NSData *artistData;

NSLog(@"(*) - Save All");
artistData = [NSKeyedArchiver archivedDataWithRootObject:artistCollection ];
[artistData writeToFile:@"/Users/fgx/Desktop/stuff" atomically:YES];

EDIT

I added setOutputFormat (see below) but I get a warning at compile, what am I missing?

warning: NSData  may not respond to 'setOutputFormat:'

Here is the code I used.

NSLog(@"(*) - Save All");
artistData = [NSKeyedArchiver archivedDataWithRootObject:artistCollection ];
[artistData setOutputFormat: NSPropertyListXMLFormat_v1_0];
[artistData writeToFile:@"/Users/fgx/Desktop/stuff" atomically:YES];

gary

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1 Answer

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  1. Editorial Team
    Editorial Team
    2026-05-12T20:54:45+00:00Added an answer on May 12, 2026 at 8:54 pm

    This is what you have to do:

    NSMutableData *data = [NSMutableData data];
    NSKeyedArchiver *archiver = [[NSKeyedArchiver alloc] initForWritingWithMutableData:data];
    [archiver setOutputFormat:NSPropertyListXMLFormat_v1_0];
    [archiver encodeObject:artistCollection forKey:@"root"];
    [archiver finishEncoding];
    [data writeToFile:@"/Users/fgx/Desktop/stuff" atomically:YES];
    [archiver release];
    

    Note that you must use [archiver encodeObject:artistCollection forKey:@"root"] instead of [archiver encodeRootObject:artistCollection]; as suggested by Sean. This is because NSKeyedArchiver does not override NSCoder encodeRootObject: method. I consider this a bug and will report it to Apple.

    Now, the real question is why do you want to write XML instead of the default binary format? If it’s for debugging purpose, I suggest you to use TextWrangler which will allow you to transparently edit binary plist files as if they were XML.

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