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Home/ Questions/Q 6892043
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Editorial Team
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Editorial Team
Asked: May 27, 20262026-05-27T06:29:07+00:00 2026-05-27T06:29:07+00:00

I have created this script to keep checking disk usage in a direcorty every

  • 0

I have created this script to keep checking disk usage in a direcorty every 2 seconds with command du -sh

So when I run the script with ./repeat.sh du -sh it outputs:

52K     .
52K     .
52K     .
etc ...

Here is the script:

#!/bin/sh

while true
do
        if cmd="$1" "$@"
        then sleep 2
fi
done

I am trying to alter it so that if no arguments are provided e.g. the sh bit or the command provided is incorrect it exits without doing anything but this bit is not working in the script. How do I set up these conditions to what I have ?

Thank you

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  1. Editorial Team
    Editorial Team
    2026-05-27T06:29:07+00:00Added an answer on May 27, 2026 at 6:29 am

    You can test the validity of the command by first running it silently and validating its return code (since you’re about to run it in a loop anyway, you sacrifice one execution to verify it):

    $@ &>/dev/null
    if [[ $? = 0 ]]
    then
       echo "Valid command"
    fi
    

    As for checking arguments, this is a simple check of the $2 argument:

    if [[ ! $2 ]]; then
       echo "No arguments"
    fi
    

    Combining these features should get you what you want in your script.

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