Question

I have done some quite extensive customisation to the Office 2010 ribbon in Microsoft Word, using a combination of XML, VBA – using the Custom UI Editor.

What I’m trying to establish is that if it’s possible to add a button to the ribbon based on if there is a certain string found in the current file name. For example:

• If fileName contains “PM” (probably using the InStr method)
• Add button to ribbon

Any pointers, examples or articles would be much appreciated. I’ve done some digging but haven’t been able to find an appropriate method yet.

I was hoping to use the Onload attribute in the XML to fire the relevant sub that detects the filename and manipulates the ribbon accordingly.

Many thanks in advance.

Answer 1

Yes. You can change the layout of the Ribbon with VBA during runtime.

You will have to add the control in the customUI-xml, then add a getVisible-tag within the control that references a VBA-function – you can get the correct signature for the VBA-function from the Custom UI Editor. The function then returns a boolean, True if you want the control to show, and False if not. You can evaluate filename or anything else you want, then return the desired value.

Example customUI:

<button id="btnTest" label="Try me" imageMso="FileMarkAsFinal" size="large" supertip="I dare you!" getVisible="GetBtnTestVisible" />

Example VBA:

'Callback for btnTest getVisible
Sub GetBtnTestVisible(control As IRibbonControl, ByRef returnedVal)
    'Evaluate and set returnedVal accordingly
    returnedVal = True  'Control visible
    returnedVal = False 'Control hidden
End Sub