I have Javascript that people are including in their page. In my Javascript I have a version of jQuery (1.8 for sake of easy reference) that is sectioned off into its own namespace, and referenced via a global variable (but not one of the two default vars of "$" or "jQuery"). This allows users to have jQuery in their page and have it not interfere with the stuff I’m doing internally in my functions.
So we have one page that has jQuery already (1.4), and everything works fine, except that the user and my code are both listening to "click" events on elements, and theirs is going first, so on the few events they do that return false, jQuery stops propagation and my event never gets triggered. I need my event to go first. The user is expecting my onClick functionality to still work.
Now I know that jQuery keeps its own order of events internally through the _data() object, and through this it is possible to unbind existing events, bind my event, then rebind the existing events, but that only applies to objects bound through that instance of jQuery. I’d rather not just blindly look for the jQuery object in hopes that the conflict was introduced by a user’s own version of jQuery. After all what happens when a user binds the event not through jQuery? Trying to manipulate the existing jQuery object in the page isn’t a good solution.
I know that, depending on browser, they are using addEventListener/removeEventListener or attachEvent/detachEvent. If only I could get a listing of the already added events, I could rebind them in the order I wanted, but I can’t find out how. Looking through the DOM via Chrome inspect I don’t see onclick bound anywhere (not on the object, not on window or document either).
I’m having the darndest time trying to figure out just exactly where jQuery binds its listening. To be able to control the order of its own events, jQuery must blanketly listen somewhere and then fire off its own functions right? If I could figure out where that’s done I might get some insight into how to ensure my event is always first. Or maybe there’s some Javascript API I haven’t been able to find on Google.
Any suggestions?
As Bergi and Chris Heald said in the comments, it turns out there’s no way to get at the existing events from the DOM, and no method to insert events “first”. They are fired in the order they were inserted by design, and hidden by design. As a few posters mentioned you have access to the ones added through the same instance of jQuery that you’re using via jQuery’s data, but that’s it.
There is one other case where you can run before an event that was bound before your code ran, and that’s if they used the “onclick” HTML attribute. In that case you can write a wrapper function, as nothingisnecessary pointed out in a rather over-the-top toned comment below. While this wouldn’t help in the instance of the original question I asked, and it’s now very rare for events to be bound this way (most people and frameworks use addEvent or attachEventListener underneath now), it is one scenario in which you can solve the issue of “running first”, and since a lot of people visit this question looking for answers now, I thought I’d make sure the answer is complete.