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Home/ Questions/Q 438621
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Editorial Team
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Editorial Team
Asked: May 12, 20262026-05-12T20:41:47+00:00 2026-05-12T20:41:47+00:00

I have some extern ‘d variables in a namespace in a header file, and

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I have some extern‘d variables in a namespace in a header file, and I’m trying to initialize them in its corresponding cpp file. However, I keep getting the error given in the topic title. I’m not sure what the problem is.

EX:

// Some header
namespace foo
{
    extern SDL_Surface* bar;
}

// In the impl file
#include "someheader.h"
foo::bar = 0;
.....

Any assistance is appreciated. Thanks.

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  1. Editorial Team
    Editorial Team
    2026-05-12T20:41:47+00:00Added an answer on May 12, 2026 at 8:41 pm

    At the file level, you can only define types (you’ve only written an assignment expression). So you need to change that to:

    SDL_Surface* foo::bar = 0;
    
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