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Home/ Questions/Q 680735
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Editorial Team
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Editorial Team
Asked: May 14, 20262026-05-14T01:24:19+00:00 2026-05-14T01:24:19+00:00

I have some source code to get the file name of an url for

  • 0

I have some source code to get the file name of an url

for example:

http://www.google.com/a.pdf

I hope to get a.pdf

because the way to join 2 NSStrings I can get is ‘appendString’ which only for adding a string at right side, so I planned to check each char one by one from the right side of string ‘http://www.google.com/a.pdf‘, when it reach at the char ‘/’, stop the checking, return string fdp.a , after that I change fdp.a to a.pdf

source codes are below

-(NSMutableString *) getSubStringAfterH :  originalString:(NSString *)s0 
{
    NSInteger i,l;
    l=[s0 length];
    NSMutableString *h=[[NSMutableString alloc] init];

    NSMutableString *ttt=[[NSMutableString alloc] init  ];
     for(i=l-1;i>=0;i--) //check each char one by one from the right side of string 'http://www.google.com/a.pdf', when it reach at the char '/', stop
    {
        ttt=[s0 substringWithRange:NSMakeRange(i, 1)];
         if([ttt isEqualToString:@"/"]) 
        { 
            break;
        }
            else
        {
             [h appendString:ttt];
        } 
     }
     [ttt release];
     NSMutableString *h1=[[[NSMutableString alloc] initWithFormat:@""] autorelease];

    for (i=[h length]-1;i>=0;i--)
    {
            NSMutableString *t1=[[NSMutableString alloc] init ];
        t1=[h substringWithRange:NSMakeRange(i, 1)];
        [h1 appendString:t1];
            [t1 release];
    } 
    [h release];
    return h1;
}

h1 can reuturn the coorect string a.pdf, but if it returns to the codes where it was called, after a while system reports
‘double free
*** set a breakpoint in malloc_error_break to debug’

I checked a long time and foudn that if I removed the code

ttt=[s0 substringWithRange:NSMakeRange(i, 1)];

everything will be Ok (of course getSubStringAfterH can not returns the corrent result I expected.), no error reported.

I try to fix the bug a few hours, but still no clue.

Welcome any comment

Thanks
interdev

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1 Answer

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  1. Editorial Team
    Editorial Team
    2026-05-14T01:24:19+00:00Added an answer on May 14, 2026 at 1:24 am

    Try this:

    Edit: from blow comment

    NSString *url = @"http://www.google.com/a.pdf";
    NSArray *parts = [url componentsSeparatedByString:@"/"];
    NSString *filename = [parts lastObject];
    
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