Question

i have the following code, and i want to know how can supress the error, i tried some google search but with no sucess.

def backup_system(dirs):
    """ Funcao para fazer backup das confs do systema """ 
    os.walk("/")
    try:
        tar = tarfile.open("/home/backup/system/system_backup_%s.tgz" % today, "w:gz")
        for dir in system_dirs:
            tar.add(dir,recursive=True)
    finally:
        tar.close()
    print tar 
    ftp_put(tar)


def ftp_put(file):
    """Funcao para fazer upload dos arquivos para FTP"""
    conn = ftplib.FTP(ftp_server, backup_user, backup_password)
    f = open(file, 'r')
    conn.storbinary("STOR ", f)
    try:
        f = open(file, 'r')
        conn.storbinary("STOR ", f)
        f.close()
    finally:
        conn.quit()

Well, it’s ok, except for the fact that this code returns error with the ftplib. It says that expect str, but found tarfile.
Many thanks.

Right, here is the error:

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/local/bin/backup.py", line 89, in <module>
    main()
  File "/usr/local/bin/backup.py", line 78, in main
    backup_system(system_dirs)
  File "/usr/local/bin/backup.py", line 42, in backup_system
    ftp_put(tar)
  File "/usr/local/bin/backup.py", line 55, in ftp_put
    f = open(file, 'rb')
TypeError: coercing to Unicode: need string or buffer, TarFile found

Answer 1

To augment Ignacio’s answer I updated your backup_system a bit, hopefully this should do the trick.

def backup_system(dirs):
    """ Funcao para fazer backup das confs do systema """ 
    os.walk("/")
    tar_name = "/home/backup/system/system_backup_%s.tgz" % today
    try:
        tar = tarfile.open(tar_name, "w:gz")
        for dir in system_dirs:
            tar.add(dir,recursive=True)
    finally:
        tar.close()
    print tar 
    ftp_put(tar_name)