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Home/ Questions/Q 7024207
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Editorial Team
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Editorial Team
Asked: May 27, 20262026-05-27T23:48:38+00:00 2026-05-27T23:48:38+00:00

I have three huge files, with just 2 columns, and I need both. I

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I have three huge files, with just 2 columns, and I need both. I want to merge them into one file which I can then write to a SQLite database.

I used Python and got the job done, but it took >30 minutes and also hung my system for 10 of those. I was wondering if there is a faster way by using awk or any other unix-tool. A faster way within Python would be great too. Code written below:

'''We have tweets of three months in 3 different files.
Combine them to a single file '''
import sys, os
data1 = open(sys.argv[1], 'r')
data2 = open(sys.argv[2], 'r')
data3 = open(sys.argv[3], 'r')
data4 = open(sys.argv[4], 'w')
for line in data1:
    data4.write(line)
data1.close()
for line in data2:
    data4.write(line)
data2.close()
for line in data3:
    data4.write(line)
data3.close()
data4.close()
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  1. Editorial Team
    Editorial Team
    2026-05-27T23:48:39+00:00Added an answer on May 27, 2026 at 11:48 pm

    The standard Unix way to merge files is cat. It may not be much faster but it will be faster.

    cat file1 file2 file3 > bigfile
    

    Rather than make a temporary file, you may be able to cat directly to sqlite

    cat file1 file2 file3 | sqlite database
    

    In python, you will probably get better performance if you copy the file in blocks rather than lines. Use file.read(65536) to read 64k of data at a time, rather than iterating through the files with for

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