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Home/ Questions/Q 9231233
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Editorial Team
  • 0
Editorial Team
Asked: June 18, 20262026-06-18T06:01:12+00:00 2026-06-18T06:01:12+00:00

I have two classes, Main class and a connection class as: Conn.cpp: #include conn.h

  • 0

I have two classes, Main class and a connection class as:

Conn.cpp:

#include "conn.h"
#include <postgresql/libpq-fe.h>

Conn::getConnection()
{
        connStr = "dbname=test user=postgres password=Home hostaddr=127.0.0.1 port=5432";
        PGconn* conn;
        conn = PQconnectdb(connStr);
        if(PQstatus(conn) != CONNECTION_OK)
              {
                cout << "Connection Failed.";
                PQfinish(conn);
              }
        else
              {
                cout << "Connection Successful.";
              }
        return conn;

}

conn.h

#ifndef CONN_H
#define CONN_H
#include <postgresql/libpq-fe.h>
class Conn
{
public:
    const char *connStr;
    Conn();
    PGconn getConnection();
    void closeConn(PGconn *);
};

Main.cpp

#include <iostream>
#include <postgresql/libpq-fe.h>
#include "conn.h"

using namespace std;

int main()
{
    PGconn *connection = NULL;
    Conn *connObj;
    connection = connObj->getConnection();

return 0;
}

error: invalid use of incomplete type ‘PGconn {aka struct pg_conn}’

error: forward declaration of ‘PGconn {aka struct pg_conn}’

Any help?

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1 Answer

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  1. Editorial Team
    Editorial Team
    2026-06-18T06:01:13+00:00Added an answer on June 18, 2026 at 6:01 am

    In your conn.cpp, conn::getConnection() has no return type. From your code, I guess you need to return a pointer to PGconn:

    conn.h

    class Conn
    {
    public:
        const char *connStr;
        Conn();
        PGconn* getConnection();
              ^^ return pointer instead of return by value
        void closeConn(PGconn *);
    };
    

    conn.cpp

    PGconn* Conn::getConnection()
    ^^^^^^ // return PGconn pointer
    {
       connStr = "dbname=test user=postgres password=Home hostaddr=127.0.0.1 port=5432";
    
       PGconn* conn = NULL;
       conn = PQconnectdb(connStr);
       if(PQstatus(conn) != CONNECTION_OK)
       {
           cout << "Connection Failed.";
           PQfinish(conn);
       }
        else
        {
          cout << "Connection Successful.";
        }
        return conn;
    }
    
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