Question

I know no Perl, so please be patient!
This is a bit from the script, that generates the error:

    if (-x '/usr/bin/gcc') {
        $gcc = Fink::Services::enforce_gcc(<<GCC_MSG);
Under CURRENT_SYSTEM, Fink must be bootstrapped or updated with gcc
EXPECTED_GCC, however, you currently have gcc INSTALLED_GCC selected.
This typically is due to alteration of symlinks which were
installed by Xcode. To correct this problem, you will need
to restore the compiler symlinks to the configuration that
Apple provides.
GCC_MSG
        $gcc = "-gcc" . $gcc;
    }

This script installs fink package manager on Macs. (I’m not a Mac user, trying to help out my friend to install a program that is originally a GNU program and needs to be compiled from sources).

The install script complains about the version of GCC being not what it expects. I suspect that this is the place that fails, but don’t quite understand what is it doing.

I’ve tried creating a symlink to the installed GCC, which is version 4.2.1, while fink wants version 4.2.

This message is displayed if I put a symlink to GCC into /usr/bin. Otherwise it identifies the version of GCC properly and refuses to install.

I thought that -x switch is similar to Bash and means that it is checking that the file is an executable, but I’m not sure what exactly does it do in Perl and would it treat a link to an executable as executable?

Thanks!

Answer 1

it test is the file has the executable bit set.
in your case: chmod -x /usr/bin/gcc will cause your if block to no execute.
chmod +x /usr/bin/gcc will casue your if block to get execute.