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Home/ Questions/Q 6588933
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Editorial Team
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Editorial Team
Asked: May 25, 20262026-05-25T17:06:35+00:00 2026-05-25T17:06:35+00:00

I need some assistance with how to properly mapping this structure in EF 4.1:

  • 0

I need some assistance with how to properly mapping this structure in EF 4.1:

public class Menu: Entity
    {
        public string Title { get; set; }        
        public virtual ICollection<MenuItem> MenuItems { get; set; } 
    }

 public class MenuItem: Entity
    {
        public string Icon { get; set; }
        public string Text { get; set; }
        public string Action { get; set; }
        public string Controller { get; set; }
        public string Parameters { get; set; }
        public virtual MenuItemType Type { get; set; }
        public virtual Guid? ContextMenuId { get; set; }
        public virtual Menu ContextMenu { get; set; }
        public virtual Guid? ParentMenuItemId { get; set; }
        public virtual MenuItem ParentMenuItem { get; set; }
        public virtual ICollection<MenuItem> ChildMenuItems { get; set; }
    }

The Entity base class has the ID for the enitties and I also have a base mapping class that builds the mappings for the key. Here is what I have so far for the MenuItem class:

public class MenuItemMapping : EntityConfiguration<MenuItem>
    {
        public MenuItemMapping()
        {
            HasOptional(mi => mi.ParentMenuItem).WithMany(p => p.ChildMenuItems).HasForeignKey(mi => mi.ParentMenuItemId).WillCascadeOnDelete(false);
            HasOptional(mi => mi.ContextMenu).WithMany().HasForeignKey(mi => mi.ContextMenuId).WillCascadeOnDelete(false);
        }
    }

My concern is in the ContextMenu because it is a Menu type and not sure the best way to handle this type o mapping.

Update

Well, I added an additional mapping for the Menu (in a MenuMapping class similar to the above mapping class) for the collection of Menuitems and it seems to be OK, but I’d still like to know if what I am doing is correct.

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  1. Editorial Team
    Editorial Team
    2026-05-25T17:06:36+00:00Added an answer on May 25, 2026 at 5:06 pm

    Apparently, my mappings were fine. I thought I would have issues with circular references.

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