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Home/ Questions/Q 7968555
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Editorial Team
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Editorial Team
Asked: June 4, 20262026-06-04T07:05:45+00:00 2026-06-04T07:05:45+00:00

i need some help to understand the following few lines of a given shell

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i need some help to understand the following few lines of a given shell script.

here $_filecount variable hold the number of file to be archived

here i want to know what $TARC means, searched on this command but got no result for TARC and TARU commands. could anybody explain me what these commands are

_archive=${ARCHIVE_PATH}/${_name}_$(hostname)_${_today}.tar


if [ $_filecount -ne 0 ]; then
      if ! [ -f ${_archive} ]; then
        touch ${ARCHIVE_PATH}/${_today}
        $TARC ${_archive} -C ${ARCHIVE_PATH} ${_today}
        rm -f ${ARCHIVE_PATH}/${_today}
      fi
      for i in ${_filelist}; do

        $TARU ${_archive} -C ${_path} $i
        [ $? -eq 0 ] && rm -f ${_path}/$i
      done
    fi

when this code is run using cygwin at line $TARC ${_archive} -c ${ARCHIVE_PATH} ${_today} returns following error

tar: invalid option -- 'E'
Try `tar --help' or `tar --usage' for more information.

thanks in advance for any help

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  1. Editorial Team
    Editorial Team
    2026-06-04T07:05:46+00:00Added an answer on June 4, 2026 at 7:05 am

    $TARC and $TARU are variables (if they aren’t defined in your script somewhere, then they must be environment variables)

    Try echo $TARC to see what they are set to.

    Looks TARC is the tar command to archive and TARU is the tar command to unarchive.

    TARC and TARU must be set somewhere or else you would get a different error – the error you are seeing is tar specific.

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