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Home/ Questions/Q 8180699
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Editorial Team
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Editorial Team
Asked: June 7, 20262026-06-07T00:16:14+00:00 2026-06-07T00:16:14+00:00

I need to build app with user messages (dialogs). I’ve solved this problem by

  • 0

I need to build app with user messages (dialogs).
I’ve solved this problem by this way:

app/models/conversation.rb

class Conversation < ActiveRecord::Base
  belongs_to :user
  belongs_to :interlocutor
  has_many :messages
end

app/models/message.rb

class Message < ActiveRecord::Base
  belongs_to :conversation
  belongs_to :user
  attr_accessible :message
end

app/models/user.rb

class User < ActiveRecord::Base
  ...
  def conversations
    Conversation.uniq.joins(:messages)
      .where("conversations.user_id = ?", self.id)
      .where("conversations.interlocutor_id = ?", self.id)
      .order("messages.created_at DESC")
  end
end

I’m confused by conversations method. It’s like PHP way – no flexibility.

Can it be rewrited by rails way? Maybe it can be AR relationship?

Thanks.

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1 Answer

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  1. Editorial Team
    Editorial Team
    2026-06-07T00:16:16+00:00Added an answer on June 7, 2026 at 12:16 am

    Consider scoping the query.

    In Rails 3, this would look something like

    class Conversation < ActiveRecord::Base
      scope :involving, lambda do |user|
        joins(:messages)
          .where("conversations.user_id = ?", user.id)
          .where("conversations.interlocutor_id = ?", user.id)
          .order("messages.created_at DESC")
      end
    end
    

    Use it like this:

    Conversation.involving(me).all
    
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