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Home/ Questions/Q 3431726
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Editorial Team
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Editorial Team
Asked: May 18, 20262026-05-18T07:21:43+00:00 2026-05-18T07:21:43+00:00

I need to validate a model only for a certain action (:create). I know

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I need to validate a model only for a certain action (:create). I know this is not a good tactic, but i just need to do this in my case.

I tried using something like :

validate :check_gold, :if => :create

or

validate :check_gold, :on => :create

But i get errors. The problem is that i cannot have my custom check_gold validation execute on edit, but only on create (since checking gold has to be done, only when alliance is created, not edited).

Thanx for reading 🙂


I’m appending some actual code :

  attr_accessor :required_gold, :has_alliance
  validate :check_gold
  validate :check_has_alliance

This is the Alliance model. :required_gold and :has_alliance are both set in the controller(they are virtual attributes, because i need info from the controller). Now, the actual validators are:

  def check_gold
    self.errors.add(:you_need, "100 gold to create your alliance!") if required_gold < GOLD_NEEDED_TO_CREATE_ALLIANCE
  end

  def check_has_alliance
    self.errors.add(:you_already, "have an alliance and you cannot create another one !") if has_alliance == true
  end

This works great for create, but i want to restrict it to create alone and not edit or the other actions of the scaffold.

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1 Answer

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  1. Editorial Team
    Editorial Team
    2026-05-18T07:21:44+00:00Added an answer on May 18, 2026 at 7:21 am

    All ActiveRecord validators have a :on option.

    validates_numericality_of :value, :on => :create 
    

    Use the validate_on_create callback instead of validate:

    validate_on_create :check_gold
    validate_on_create :check_has_alliance
    

    Edit:

    If you use validates_each you can use the standard options available for a validator declaration.

    validates_each :required_gold, :has_alliance, :on => :create do |r, attr, value|
      r.check_gold if attr == :required_gold
      r.check_has_alliance if attr == :has_alliance
    end
    
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