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Home/ Questions/Q 7428667
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Editorial Team
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Editorial Team
Asked: May 29, 20262026-05-29T08:50:22+00:00 2026-05-29T08:50:22+00:00

I use Arraylist and inserting Objects to specific index.(for example is element at index

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I use Arraylist and inserting Objects to specific index.(for example is element at index of 0 and 2 but it is not at at index of 1)And I want to know if I should use Arraylist.add(id,obj) or Arraylist.set(id,obj) . I use the following test if(Arraylist.get(t.imgIdx) == null) , but it throws me Exception out of bounds all the time. How can/should I test it?

public static int GiveBackAverageID(Vector<DMatch> lista){

        ArrayList<CMatch> workingList = new ArrayList<CMatch>();

        for (DMatch t : lista){
            if(workingList.get(t.imgIdx) == null){
                workingList.add(t.imgIdx, new CMatch(t.imgIdx,t.distance,1));
            }else{
                CMatch pom = workingList.get(t.imgIdx);
                pom.setSummaDist(pom.getSummaDist()+t.distance);
                pom.setCount(pom.getCount()+1);
                workingList.set(t.imgIdx, pom);
            }
        }
...

thanks
Csabi

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  1. Editorial Team
    Editorial Team
    2026-05-29T08:50:22+00:00Added an answer on May 29, 2026 at 8:50 am

    If you want to test if an object is at a position, use IndexOf(). This method returns -1 if the object is not in the list.

    UPDATE

    On your new piece of code:

    public static int GiveBackAverageID(Vector<DMatch> lista){
    
        ArrayList<CMatch> workingList = new ArrayList<CMatch>();
    
        for (DMatch t : lista){
            if(t.imgIdx >= workingList.size() || t.imgIdx < 0)
            {
                // do something with wrong indices.
            }
            else
            {
                if(workingList.get(t.imgIdx) == null){
                    workingList.add(t.imgIdx, new CMatch(t.imgIdx,t.distance,1));
                }else{
                    CMatch pom = workingList.get(t.imgIdx);
                    pom.setSummaDist(pom.getSummaDist()+t.distance);
                    pom.setCount(pom.getCount()+1);
                    workingList.set(t.imgIdx, pom);
                }
            }
        }
    }
    

    Or what you could also do, is generate more capacity in your workingList:

    public static int GiveBackAverageID(Vector<DMatch> lista){
    
        // Creating more capacity in the constructor!
        ArrayList<CMatch> workingList = new ArrayList<CMatch>(lista.size());
    
        for (DMatch t : lista){
            if(workingList.get(t.imgIdx) == null){
                workingList.add(t.imgIdx, new CMatch(t.imgIdx,t.distance,1));
            }else{
                CMatch pom = workingList.get(t.imgIdx);
                pom.setSummaDist(pom.getSummaDist()+t.distance);
                pom.setCount(pom.getCount()+1);
                workingList.set(t.imgIdx, pom);
            }
        }
    }
    

    As a better alternative, I would use a HashTable<int,DMatch> instead.

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