I want my PHP software to be able to auto update. For this to work, I need PHP to be able to write into files both existing and non-existing (create). Will it always work if I just CHMOD the target files to be 0777 and then write into it? Or does the PHP/Apache/wtvr process need to be the owner of the file?
Sometimes when people upload using an FTP account, the owner might be different from the PHP process, is this a problem?
Edit: I’m building a PHP application, I can’t know on which configurations the app will run on, and I can’t modify any server related settings. I can do what PHP can do, like chown(), chmod().
I have one server where, when files are uploaded through FTP, the ownership of the file changes to the ftp user which has caused a few permission problems in the past.
We use groups to get round this
For example, you could create a usergroup for accessing the files and add apache plus each of your ftp users to the group:
Then you can chown the file/folders to a user + group and chmod to 775
That way if the ownership changes to ftp1.appUpdaters or ftp2.appUpdaters, the other users can still write to the file.
Like I say, I don’t seem to need this on all the servers I use so I guess whether you do or not depends on your server config. If you do decide to use groups tho, I find this link comes in handy sometimes
http://www.cyberciti.biz/faq/howto-linux-add-user-to-group/