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Home/ Questions/Q 8780075
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Editorial Team
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Editorial Team
Asked: June 13, 20262026-06-13T19:57:05+00:00 2026-06-13T19:57:05+00:00

I want to convert this: var data = [[‘apples’,’red’], [oranges, orange], [bananas, yellow]]; Into:

  • 0

I want to convert this:

  var data = [['apples','red'], ["oranges", "orange"], ["bananas", "yellow"]];

Into:

 <div>
   <div>apples</div><div>red</div>
 </div>
 <div>
   <div>oranges</div><div>orange</div>
 </div>
 <div>
   <div>bananas</div><div>yellow</div>
 </div>

I know this must be easy, but every solution ends up being nested:

 <div>Apples<div>red</div></div>

I am familiar with the table or list drawing solution but in the real problem the first div has text and the second div contains a chart so that is not going to work.

This was my latest attempt to un-nest:

var div3 = anchor.selectAll("#mydiv")
        .data(data);

div3
        .enter().append("div")
        .attr("class","one")
        .text(function(d) { return d[0];})

div3.selectAll("#mydiv .one")
        .data(function(d) {
            return [d[1]]; })
        .enter().append("div")
        .attr("class","two")
        .text(function(d) {
            return d;})

What is the correct way to do this?

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1 Answer

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  1. Editorial Team
    Editorial Team
    2026-06-13T19:57:07+00:00Added an answer on June 13, 2026 at 7:57 pm

    The standard way of doing it is the following:

    var data = [['apples','red'], ["oranges", "orange"], ["bananas", "yellow"]];
    
    d3.select("body").selectAll("div.outer")
        .data(data)          // data is array with length 3
      .enter().append("div") // will append 3 divs
        .attr("class", "outer")
      .selectAll("div.inner")
        .data(function(d) { return d; })
      .enter().append("div")
        .attr("class", "inner")
        .text(function(d) { return d; });​
    

    See working fiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/YaAkv/

    There are quite a few problems with the code you tried. I would suggest to read:

    Thinking with Joins

    Nested Selections

    and other tutorials:
    https://github.com/mbostock/d3/wiki/Tutorials


    EDIT

    In case the different array items have different meaning, it is common to use an Object instead (http://fiddle.jshell.net/YaAkv/1/):

    var data = [{ fruit: 'apples', color: 'red'}, 
                { fruit: "oranges", color: "orange"},
                { fruit: "bananas", color: "yellow"}
               ];
    
    var diventer = d3.select("body").selectAll("div.item")
        .data(data)
      .enter().append("div")
        .attr("class", "item");
    
    diventer.append("div")
        .attr("class", "fruit")
        .text(function(d) { return d.fruit; });
    
    diventer.append("div")
        .attr("class", "color")
        .text(function(d) { return d.color; });
    

    Then the output would be like:

    <div class="item">
      <div class="fruit">apples</div>
      <div class="color">red</div>
    </div>
    <div class="item">
      <div class="fruit">oranges</div>
      <div class="color">orange</div>
    </div>
    <div class="item">
      <div class="fruit">bananas</div>
      <div class="color">yellow</div>
    </div>
    

    This could also be achieved with the original 2D array in the following way (http://fiddle.jshell.net/YaAkv/2/):

    var data = [['apples','red'], ["oranges", "orange"], ["bananas", "yellow"]];
    
    var diventer = d3.select("body").selectAll("div.item")
        .data(data)
      .enter().append("div")
        .attr("class", "item");
    
    diventer.append("div")
        .attr("class", "fruit")
        .text(function(d) { return d[0]; });
    
    diventer.append("div")
        .attr("class", "color")
        .text(function(d) { return d[1]; });
    

    EDIT

    Solution without storing selection in variable:

    var data = [['apples','red'], ["oranges", "orange"], ["bananas", "yellow"]];
    
    d3.select("body").selectAll("div.item")
        .data(data)
      .enter().append("div")
        .attr("class", "item")
        .each(function(d) {
          d3.select(this).append("div")
            .attr("class", "fruit")
            .text(d[0]);
    
          d3.select(this).append("div")
            .attr("class", "color")
            .text(d[1]);
        });
    
    ​
    
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