Question

I want to extract key value pairs of some form elements in a html page

for example

name="frmLogin" method="POST" onSubmit="javascript:return validateAndSubmit();" action="TG_cim_logon.asp?SID=^YcMunDFDQUoWV32WPUMqPxeSxD4L_slp_rhc_rNvW7Fagp7FgH3l0uJR/3_slp_rhc_dYyJ_slp_rhc_vsPW0kJl&RegType=Lite_Home"

while the original line is

<form name="frmLogin" method="POST" onSubmit="javascript:return validateAndSubmit();" action="TG_cim_logon.asp?SID=^YcMunDFDQUoWV32WPUMqPxeSxD4L_slp_rhc_rNvW7Fagp7FgH3l0uJR/3_slp_rhc_dYyJ_slp_rhc_vsPW0kJl&RegType=Lite_Home">

is there any method using which I can safely get the key and value pairs. I tried using splitting by spaces and then using ‘=’ characters but string inside quotes can also have ‘=’.

is there any different kind of split method which can also take care of quotes?

Answer 1

Use a parsing library such as lxml.html for parsing html.

The library will have a simple way for you to get what you need, probably not taking more than a few steps:

1. load the page using the parser

2. choose the form element to operate on

3. ask for the data you want

Example code:

>>> import lxml.html
>>> doc = lxml.html.parse('http://stackoverflow.com/questions/13432626/split-a-s
tring-in-python-taking-care-of-quotes')
>>> form = doc.xpath('//form')[0]
>>> form
<Element form at 0xbb1870>
>>> form.attrib
{'action': '/search', 'autocomplete': 'off', 'id': 'search', 'method': 'get'}