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Home/ Questions/Q 596875
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Editorial Team
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Editorial Team
Asked: May 13, 20262026-05-13T16:13:10+00:00 2026-05-13T16:13:10+00:00

I wanted to shrink the size of a large text file with float values

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I wanted to shrink the size of a large text file with float values into a binary .dat file, so I used (in c++):

// the text stream
std::ifstream fin(sourceFile);
// the binary output stream
std::ofstream out(destinationFile, std::ios::binary);

float val;
while(!fin.eof())
{
    fin >> val;     
    out.write((char *)&val,sizeof(float));
}
fin.close();
out.close();

Then, I wanted to read all the float values from the rpeviously created binary file into a array of float values.
But when I try to read from this file I get an exception at the last line of code (the reading process):

// test read
std::ifstream fstream(destinationFile, std::ios::binary);

__int64 fileSize = 0;
struct __stat64 fileStat;  
if(0 == _tstat64(destinationFile, &fileStat))
{
    fileSize = fileStat.st_size;
}

//get the number of float tokens in the file
size_t tokensCount = fileSize / sizeof(float);
float* pBuff = new float[tokensCount];
fstream.read((char*)&pBuff, tokensCount * sizeof(float));

What am I doing wrong?

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  1. Editorial Team
    Editorial Team
    2026-05-13T16:13:10+00:00Added an answer on May 13, 2026 at 4:13 pm
    float* pBuff = new float[tokensCount];
    fstream.read((char*)&pBuff, tokensCount * sizeof(float));
    

    You are reading into the pBuff variable, not the buffer it points to. You mean:

    fstream.read((char*)pBuff, tokensCount * sizeof(float));
    
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