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Home/ Questions/Q 785159
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Editorial Team
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Editorial Team
Asked: May 14, 20262026-05-14T20:49:51+00:00 2026-05-14T20:49:51+00:00

I was asking b4 about swapping query to swap data between rows in same

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I was asking b4 about swapping query to swap data between rows in same table and I got that query

ALTER PROCEDURE [dbo].[VehicleReservationsSwap]
    (@FirstVehicleID int, 
     @secondVehicleID int,
     @WhereClause nvarchar(2000))
AS
BEGIN
     Create Table #Temp (VehicleID int, 
                         VehicleType nvarchar(100),
                         JoinId int)

     DECLARE @SQL varchar(8000)

     SET @SQL = 'Insert into #Temp (VehicleID, VehicleType, JoinId) SELECT 
        VehicleID,VehicleType,CASE WHEN VehicleID = ' + Cast(@FirstVehicleID as varchar(10)) + ' then ' + Cast(@secondVehicleID as varchar(10)) + ' ELSE ' + Cast(@FirstVehicleID as varchar(10)) + ' END AS JoinId
        FROM Reservations
        WHERE VehicleID in ( ' + Cast(@FirstVehicleID as varchar(10)) + ' , ' + Cast(@secondVehicleID as varchar(10)) + ' )' + @WhereClause

     EXEC(@SQL)

    --swap values 
    UPDATE y 
    SET y.VehicleID = #Temp.VehicleID,
        y.VehicleType = #Temp.VehicleType
    FROM Reservations y 
    INNER JOIN #Temp ON y.VehicleID = #Temp.JoinId 
    WHERE y.VehicleID in (@FirstVehicleID, @SecondVehicleID) 

    Drop Table #Temp
END

This query takes 2 parameters and is swapping all rows returned for each parameter.

The problem is the query swaps just if each parameter (foreign key) has values
I need to make swapping in case if one of them has no value.

I hope if some one can help me in that.

Thanks,

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1 Answer

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  1. Editorial Team
    Editorial Team
    2026-05-14T20:49:52+00:00Added an answer on May 14, 2026 at 8:49 pm

    I got it

    ALTER PROCEDURE [dbo].[VehicleReservationsSwap]
        -- Add the parameters for the stored procedure here
        (@FirstVehicleID int, 
        @secondVehicleID int,
        @WhereClause nvarchar(2000))
    AS
    BEGIN
    
    Create Table #Temp
    (
        VehicleID int 
        ,VehicleType nvarchar(100) 
        ,JoinId int
    )
    
    
    DECLARE @SQL varchar(8000)
    SET @SQL ='Insert into #Temp (VehicleID,VehicleType,JoinId) SELECT 
            VehicleID,VehicleType,CASE WHEN VehicleID = ' + Cast(@FirstVehicleID as varchar(10)) + ' then ' + Cast(@secondVehicleID as varchar(10)) + ' ELSE ' + Cast(@FirstVehicleID as varchar(10)) + ' END AS JoinId
            FROM Reservations
            WHERE VehicleID in ( ' + Cast(@FirstVehicleID as varchar(10)) + ' , ' + Cast(@secondVehicleID as varchar(10)) + ' )' + @WhereClause
    EXEC(@SQL)
    
    --swap values 
    declare @count1 int
    declare @count2 int
    set @count1 = (select COUNT(reservationid) as count1 from Reservations where VehicleID = @FirstVehicleID)
    set @count2 = (select COUNT(reservationid) as count2 from Reservations where VehicleID = @secondVehicleID)
    
    if @count1 > 0 and @count2 > 0
     begin
        UPDATE y 
        SET y.VehicleID = #Temp.VehicleID
            ,y.VehicleType = #Temp.VehicleType
        FROM Reservations     y 
            INNER JOIN #Temp  ON y.VehicleID = #Temp.JoinId 
        WHERE y.VehicleID in (@FirstVehicleID,@secondVehicleID)     
     end
     else if @count1 <= 0 and @count2 > 0
     begin
      UPDATE y 
        SET y.VehicleID = #Temp.JoinId
            ,y.VehicleType = #Temp.VehicleType
        FROM Reservations     y 
            INNER JOIN #Temp  ON y.VehicleID = #Temp.VehicleID 
        WHERE y.VehicleID = @secondVehicleID    
     end
     else if @count1 > 0 and @count2 <= 0
     begin
      UPDATE y 
        SET y.VehicleID = #Temp.JoinId
            ,y.VehicleType = #Temp.VehicleType
        FROM Reservations     y 
            INNER JOIN #Temp  ON y.VehicleID = #Temp.VehicleID 
        WHERE y.VehicleID = @FirstVehicleID     
     end
    
    Drop Table #Temp
    
    
    END
    
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