Question

I’d like to know if it is possible to do this:

To keep the root clean of all files, I want to put everything under a sub-directory (index.php, .htaccess,…). Is it possible to configure a rule in .htaccess which resides in this sub-directory to redirect from root directory to index.php which also resides in the sub-directory ?

Then what would be the syntax for .htaccess ?

Answer 1

A .htaccess file has effect only in/on :

• The directory that contains it
• The sub-directories of that directory.

So, no, you cannot have a .htaccess in a directory, that will impact what’s in it’s parent directory : Apache will not even see that .htaccess file.

If you want something like that, you’ll have to put it at a higher-level ; either :

• In a .htaccess file in the parent-directory (which you don’t want to do, it seems)
• Or directly in Apache’s configuration — in the configuration of your VirtualHost, for example.