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Home/ Questions/Q 1095545
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Editorial Team
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Editorial Team
Asked: May 17, 20262026-05-17T00:08:35+00:00 2026-05-17T00:08:35+00:00

If I implement a class that has no sensible default values, what should I

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If I implement a class that has no sensible default values, what should I do with the init method which takes no arguments? If there are no valid defaults, the init method has no use.

My gut says that it should release the object and return nil:

- (id)init {
    [self release];
    return nil;
}

…but when reading the Apple docs for NSObject:

Every class must guarantee that the init method either returns a fully functional instance of the class or raises an exception.

That confuses me 🙁

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  1. Editorial Team
    Editorial Team
    2026-05-17T00:08:36+00:00Added an answer on May 17, 2026 at 12:08 am

    Raise an exception. 🙂 Something like this:

    - (id)init
    {
        [self release];
        //self = nil; not required when throwing an exception
        @throw [NSException
            exceptionWithName: NSGenericException
            reason:            @"-init not supported"
            userInfo:          nil];
    }
    
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