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Home/ Questions/Q 6687161
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Editorial Team
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Editorial Team
Asked: May 26, 20262026-05-26T05:15:21+00:00 2026-05-26T05:15:21+00:00

If I want to use a case..when to switch based on the kind of

  • 0

If I want to use a case..when to switch based on the kind of an object instance, I can simply do:

case obj
  when Class1
    "whatever"
  when Class2
    "something else"
end

But if the value I’m comparing is a class itself, and I want to switch based on the class it descends from, does case..when still hold up? The following doesn’t work, but does anything?

class Foo < String; end
class Bar < Array; end

klass = Foo

case klass
  when String
    "klass descends from String"
  when Array
    "klass descends from Array"
end

Basically what the <= operator does, but in the context of a case..when.

EDIT | Just to clarify, I want to support matching anywhere in the inheritance chain, not just the immediate parent.

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1 Answer

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  1. Editorial Team
    Editorial Team
    2026-05-26T05:15:21+00:00Added an answer on May 26, 2026 at 5:15 am

    This works:

    case
      when klass <= String
        "klass descends from String"
      when klass <= Array
        "klass descends from Array"
    end
    

    I’m not sure if it’s any better than a bunch of if and elsif’s though.

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