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Home/ Questions/Q 6880057
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Editorial Team
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Editorial Team
Asked: May 27, 20262026-05-27T04:55:32+00:00 2026-05-27T04:55:32+00:00

I’m aware of the set @running_sum=0; @running_sum:=@running_sum + … method, however, it does not

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I’m aware of the set @running_sum=0; @running_sum:=@running_sum + ... method, however, it does not seem to be working in my case.

My query:

SELECT DISTINCT(date), COUNT(*) AS count 
   FROM table1
   WHERE date > '2011-09-29' AND applicationid = '123'
   GROUP BY date ORDER BY date

The result gives me unique dates, with the count of occurrences of application 123.

I want to keep a running total of the count, to see the accumulated growth.

Right now I’m doing this in PHP, but I want to switch it all to MySQL.

Using the method from the first line of this post simply duplicates the count, instead of accumulating it.

What am I missing?

P.S. The set is very small, only about 100 entries.

Edit: you’re right ypercube:

Here’s the version with running_sum:

SET @running_sum=0;
SELECT date, @running_sum:=@running_sum + COUNT(*) AS total FROM table1
   WHERE date > '2011-09-29' AND applicationid = '123'
   GROUP BY date ORDER BY date

count column ends up being the same as if I just printed COUNT(*)

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1 Answer

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  1. Editorial Team
    Editorial Team
    2026-05-27T04:55:33+00:00Added an answer on May 27, 2026 at 4:55 am

    Updated Answer

    The OP asked for a single-query approach, so as not to have to SET a user variable separately from using the variable to compute the running total:

    SELECT d.date,
           @running_sum:=@running_sum + d.count AS running
      FROM (  SELECT date, COUNT(*) AS `count`
                FROM table1
               WHERE date > '2011-09-29' AND applicationid = '123'
            GROUP BY date
            ORDER BY date ) d
      JOIN (SELECT @running_sum := 0 AS dummy) dummy;
    

    “Inline initialization” of user variables is useful for simulating other analytic functions, too. Indeed I learned this technique from answers like this one.

    Original Answer

    You need to introduce an enclosing query to tabulate the @running_sum over your COUNT(*)ed records:

    SET @running_sum=0;
    SELECT d.date,
           @running_sum:=@running_sum + d.count AS running
      FROM (  SELECT date, COUNT(*) AS `count`
                FROM table1
               WHERE date > '2011-09-29' AND applicationid = '123'
            GROUP BY date
            ORDER BY date ) d;
    

    See also this answer.

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