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Editorial Team
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Asked: 2026-06-12T19:30:52+00:00

I’m building a web app with Backbone.js (I’m not tied to Backbone yet though).

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I’m building a web app with Backbone.js (I’m not tied to Backbone yet though). I need a back-end framework only for persistence to a database via a RESTful API. However, I also need to able to deploy it as a ‘desktop’ app for off-line use, i.e. running a local server and launching a browser window, but I don’t want users to have to start a server from the command line to run the application.

I can use SQLite as a database since it’s only a single user application, it’s just the framework that I’m stuck on. I have looked at the following:

  • Rails and Django: Default web servers are too flimsy, requires Ruby/Python and runs from the command line. I’m aware of the Bitnami stacks but at 99mb it’s too big of a dependency and not exactly hidden from the user.
  • Sproutcore: Run from command line, also too bulky.
  • Pyjamas Desktop – Depends on MSHTML which I suspect limits my ability to use HTML5 features.

I’m leaning towards creating a Java app that starts a Scala/Lift server instance and opens a web browser, then sits in the system tray (kind of like WAMP). Is anyone familiar with a tool or framework built for user-friendly deployment as a standalone desktop app?

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1 Answer

  1. Editorial Team

    web2py has a standalone deploy-to-desktop feature with no dependency on Python: http://web2py.com/books/default/chapter/29/14#How-to-distribute-your-applications-as-binaries

    As Eydun said, phpdock is an option but it’s commercially licensed .

    I settled on using Java/Spring/H2/Hibernate/Jetty. I find that Jetty serves requests VERY quickly so the application looks real-time when launched in a browser. There is a tutorial on embedding the Jetty server here. I imagine it’s quite trivial to build a GUI that launches the server and a browser.

    Another Java option is to use the Play Framework, which may be more at home to those coming from a Django/Rails background. However, the documentation for “creating a standalone version of your application” for Play 2.0+ indicates that they have ditched using Java EE containers (Tomcat/Jetty) and WAR files in favor of running the JARs with the bundled copy of JBoss Netty, so it may take a bit of work to get it running the way you want it.

    I would recommend the Play Framework approach if you’re OK with using/learning Scala.

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