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Home/ Questions/Q 6706775
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Editorial Team
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Editorial Team
Asked: May 26, 20262026-05-26T07:33:37+00:00 2026-05-26T07:33:37+00:00

I’m developing a package that provides an S3 class named Foo. It also provides

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I’m developing a package that provides an S3 class named “Foo”. It also provides an “as” method for coercing it to (someone else’s) S4 class named “Bar”. My code looks like this:

#' ...
setOldClass("Foo")

#' ...
setAs("Foo", "SpatialPointsDataFrame", function(from) { 
   # do stuff and return a SpatialPointsDataFrame
})

edit I’ve tried this:

#' ...
#' @name as
#' @export
setAs("Foo", "SpatialPointsDataFrame", function(from) { 
   # do stuff and return a SpatialPointsDataFrame
})

but then I get this from R CMD CHECK:

checking whether the name space can be loaded with stated dependencies … WARNING
Error in namespaceExport(ns, exports) : undefined exports: as
Calls: loadNamespace -> namespaceExport
Execution halted

A namespace must be able to be loaded with just the base namespace loaded: otherwise if the namespace gets loaded by a saved object, the session will be unable to start.

Probably some imports need to be declared in the NAMESPACE file.

in a separate .R file, I have:

#' @importClassesFrom sp SpatialPointsDataFrame

I’m using hadley’s devtools package, so I guess it’s roxygen2. This is what I do:

R> document("MyPackage")
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1 Answer

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  1. Editorial Team
    Editorial Team
    2026-05-26T07:33:37+00:00Added an answer on May 26, 2026 at 7:33 am

    The roxygen2 parser didn’t parse setOldClass() and setAs().
    We need to obtain appropriate @name tags.

    #' "Foo" class
    #'
    #' @name Foo-class
    #' @aliases Foo
    #' @family Foo
    #'
    #' @exportClass Foo
    setOldClass("Foo")
    
    #' As("Foo", "SpatialPointsDataFrame")
    #'
    #' @name as
    #' @family Foo
    #'
    #' @importClassesFrom sp SpatialPointsDataFrame
    setAs("Foo", "SpatialPointsDataFrame", function(from) { 
       # do stuff and return a SpatialPointsDataFrame
    })
    

    I don’t know about the setAs() function in detail, but the as() function is loaded from the methods package.
    So, I think that we don’t need export(as) entry in NAMESPACE.

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