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Home/ Questions/Q 305419
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Editorial Team
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Editorial Team
Asked: May 12, 20262026-05-12T07:22:18+00:00 2026-05-12T07:22:18+00:00

I’m generating a unique filename for uploaded files with the following code $date =

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I’m generating a unique filename for uploaded files with the following code

$date = date( 'U' );
$user = $_SERVER[REMOTE_ADDR];
$filename = md5($date.$user);

The problem is that I want to use this filename again later on in the script, but if the script takes a second to run, I’m going to get a different filename the second time I try to use this variable.

For instance, I’m using an upload/resize/save image upload script. The first operation of the script is to copy and save the resized image, which I use a date function to assign a unique name to. Then the script processses the save and saves the whole upload, and assigns it a name. At the end of the script ($thumb and $full are the variables), I need to insert into a MySQL database, the filenames I used when i saved the uploads.

Problem is, sometimes on large images it takes more than a second (or during the process, the seconds change) resulting in a different filename being put into the database than is what the file is actually saved under.

Is this just not a good idea to use this method of naming?

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  1. Editorial Team
    Editorial Team
    2026-05-12T07:22:18+00:00Added an answer on May 12, 2026 at 7:22 am

    AFAIK it’s a great way to name the files, although I would check file_exists() and maybe tack on a random number.

    You need to store that filename in a variable and reference it again later, instead of relying on the algorithm each time. This could be stored in the user $_SESSION, a cookie, a GET variable, etc between pageloads.

    Hope that helps

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