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Home/ Questions/Q 7653277
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Editorial Team
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Editorial Team
Asked: May 31, 20262026-05-31T11:59:27+00:00 2026-05-31T11:59:27+00:00

I’m going through the Rails 3 Guides, and looking at Testing Mailers section. However,

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I’m going through the Rails 3 Guides, and looking at Testing Mailers section.

However, following those instructions, I wonder if they are buggy, and the assertion made can never be true.

This is the relevant section in the documentation:

http://guides.rubyonrails.org/testing.html#testing-your-mailers

10.2.2 The Basic Test Case

In this test, @expected is an instance of TMail::Mail that you can use
in your tests. It is defined in ActionMailer::TestCase. The test above
uses @expected to construct an email, which it then asserts with email
created by the custom mailer. The invite fixture is the body of the
email and is used as the sample content to assert against. The helper
read_fixture is used to read in the content from this file.

This is why I think it is the case:

test_card_update_notification(CardSenderMailerTest) [/Users/victorstan/Sites/ContactMonkey/test/unit/card_sender_mailer_test.rb:21]:

<"Date: Mon, 12 Mar 2012 22:54:38 -0400\r\nFrom: ContactMonkey <support@contactmonkey.com>\r\nTo: test@contactmonkey.com\r\nMessage-ID: <4f5eb6ee903b3_710a3fd4d6034ec8484b1@Victor-Stans-MacBook-Pro.local.mail>\r\nSubject: Bob Smith's ContactMonkey Card Has Been Updated!\r\nMime-Version: 1.0\r\nContent-Type: text/plain;\r\n charset=UTF-8\r\nContent-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit\r\n\r\nHi Bob!\r\nYou asked to be notified when Bob Smith's card had been updated. You can view and download the new card by visiting their profile page:\r\n\r\nhttp://contactmonkey.com/bob\r\n\r\nUpdates at a glance:\r\n\r\n\tCard:\r\n\t\tTitle: Bauws\r\n\t\tOrganization: Fancy Org\r\n\t\tPersonal url: bob\r\n\r\n\tPhone:\r\n\t\tLabel: work\r\n\t\tNumber: 555 555 1234\r\n\r\n\tAddress:\r\n\t\tLabel: work\r\n\t\tStreet: 145 Dovercourt\r\n\t\tStreet2: \r\n\t\tCity: Toronto\r\n\t\tPostalcode: M6J3C5\r\n\t\tRegion: ON\r\n\t\tCountry: Canada\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\nMake it a great day!\r\nContactMonkey\r\n\r\nProblems? Write to us at support@contactmonkey.com, or just reply to this message.\r\nhttp://contactmonkey.com\r\n"> expected but was
<"Date: Mon, 12 Mar 2012 22:54:38 -0400\r\nFrom: ContactMonkey <support@contactmonkey.com>\r\nTo: test@contactmonkey.com\r\nMessage-ID: <4f5eb6eeaeae1_710a3fd4d6034ec848559@Victor-Stans-MacBook-Pro.local.mail>\r\nSubject: Bob Smith's ContactMonkey Card Has Been Updated!\r\nMime-Version: 1.0\r\nContent-Type: text/plain;\r\n charset=UTF-8\r\nContent-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit\r\n\r\nHi Bob!\r\nYou asked to be notified when Bob Smith's card had been updated. You can view and download the new card by visiting their profile page:\r\n\r\nhttp://contactmonkey.com/bob\r\n\r\nUpdates at a glance:\r\n\r\n\tCard:\r\n\t\tTitle: Bauws\r\n\t\tOrganization: Fancy Org\r\n\t\tPersonal url: bob\r\n\r\n\tPhone:\r\n\t\tLabel: work\r\n\t\tNumber: 555 555 1234\r\n\r\n\tAddress:\r\n\t\tLabel: work\r\n\t\tStreet: 145 Dovercourt\r\n\t\tStreet2: \r\n\t\tCity: Toronto\r\n\t\tPostalcode: M6J3C5\r\n\t\tRegion: ON\r\n\t\tCountry: Canada\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\nMake it a great day!\r\nContactMonkey\r\n\r\nProblems? Write to us at support@contactmonkey.com, or just reply to this message.\r\nhttp://contactmonkey.com\r\n">.

Notice the difference?

Message-ID: <4f5eb6ee903b3_710a3fd4d6034ec8484b1@Victor-Stans-MacBook-Pro.local.mail>

VS

Message-ID: <4f5eb6eeaeae1_710a3fd4d6034ec848559@Victor-Stans-MacBook-Pro.local.mail>

How am I supposed to account for that? That’s not part of my data, or my control as far as I know.

The assertion I am using:

assert_equal @expected.encoded, CardSenderMailer.card_update_notification(card, followers, field_updates).encoded

Which is very similar to the one used in the documentation:

assert_equal @expected.encoded, UserMailer.create_invite('me@example.com', 'friend@example.com', @expected.date).encoded
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  1. Editorial Team
    Editorial Team
    2026-05-31T11:59:29+00:00Added an answer on May 31, 2026 at 11:59 am

    I make the test pass with .gsub(/Message-ID: <[\s\S]+>/, '')

    So that would make the assertion:

    assert_equal @expected.encoded.gsub(/Message-ID: <[\s\S]+>/, ''), CardSender.card_update_notification(card, followers, field_updates).encoded.gsub(/Message-ID: <[\s\S]+>/, '')
    
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