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Home/ Questions/Q 7447811
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Editorial Team
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Editorial Team
Asked: May 29, 20262026-05-29T12:53:12+00:00 2026-05-29T12:53:12+00:00

I’m having a problem with forward declarations in a nested namespace. I put a

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I’m having a problem with forward declarations in a nested namespace. I put a forward declaration for a class or struct in a nested namespace and when I try to use it in the parent of that namespace I get an error. I don’t know what to do.

This is what the code looks like:

#include "Data\Types.hpp"

namespace GameEngine
{
    class Console
    {
    public:
        class Renderer : public RenderComponent2D
        {
        public:
            Renderer(Console*, const GameEngine::DataProcessing::FontData*);
//...

and in Data\Types.hpp:

namespace GameEngine
{
    namespace DataProcessing
    {
        struct FontData;
//...

and the error MinGW gives me is :

'FontData' in namespace 'GameEngine::DataProcessing' does not name a type

I appreciate any help or suggestions with this problem.

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  1. Editorial Team
    Editorial Team
    2026-05-29T12:53:13+00:00Added an answer on May 29, 2026 at 12:53 pm

    May be problem in declaration of method. You are already inside GameEngine namespace:

    namespace GameEngine
    {
        class Console
    

    But in declaration you use this namespace too :

     Renderer(Console*, const GameEngine::DataProcessing::FontData*);
    

    Try it without GameEngine :

     Renderer(Console*, const DataProcessing::FontData*);
    
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