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Home/ Questions/Q 5994625
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Editorial Team
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Editorial Team
Asked: May 22, 20262026-05-22T23:50:40+00:00 2026-05-22T23:50:40+00:00

I’m new to ExtJS 4 and need some help understanding how the Ext.define works,

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I’m new to ExtJS 4 and need some help understanding how the Ext.define works, please.

In fact what I want to do is something similar to the portlets in the portal example, in my application I will need so many objects to add in my different tabs, so in order to organize my code and not have just one very big script, I want to define each component I need in a separate file and then call it in the main script when I need it (I will mainly use the examples so this is why I want to know how Ext.define works so I can adapt those examples and make them work the way I want).

I hope I was clear.

And thank you in advance for your help.

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  1. Editorial Team
    Editorial Team
    2026-05-22T23:50:41+00:00Added an answer on May 22, 2026 at 11:50 pm

    Ext.define ( String className, Object data, Function createdFn ) : Ext.Base

    Ext.define is used to define a class. Example:
    
    // creates My.computer.NoteBook Class
    Ext.define('My.computer.NoteBook', {
    
         extend:'Ext.panel.Panel',
    
         config: {
    
              hardware:'Dell',
              os:'Linux',
              price:500
         },
    
         constructor:function(config) {
    
              this.initConfig(config);
    
              return this;
         }
    });
    
    
    // creates instance of My.computer.NoteBook Class
    var myComputer = Ext.create('My.computer.NoteBook', {
    
         hardware:'MacBook Pro',
         os:'Mac OS X',
         price:1800
    });
    

    so, with Ext.define you make a mold, witch you can use later in many cases. You can define width, height, id, css, so later you just call that mold/class. In your case you can define a class for every tab, and then when you make a function to open/create that tab you can say:

    if(existingTab){
    
        mainPanel.setActiveTab(existingTab);
    
    }else{
    
        mainPanel.add(Ext.create('My.computer.NoteBook', {id:tabId})).show();   
    }
    ...
    

    You can put every Class in your separate .js file, later, on production you will make a class.js with all classes in one minified .js file!

    You can define a class and then say:

    items: Ext.create("My.computer.NoteBook",{
            ...
    })
    
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