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Home/ Questions/Q 3498640
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Editorial Team
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Editorial Team
Asked: May 18, 20262026-05-18T12:30:53+00:00 2026-05-18T12:30:53+00:00

I’m re-asking this question because the code and example is wrong (it actually works

  • 0

I’m re-asking this question because the code and example is wrong (it actually works in the case shown).

Given these models:

class Author < ActiveRecord::Base
  has_many :books
  validates_presence_of :email
end

class Book < ActiveRecord::Base
  belongs_to :author
  validates_presence_of :title
end

We can skip validations when creating a Book:

b = Book.new
b.save(:validate => false)

But if we retrieve the invalid Book from the database and assign it to the association in Author, we aren’t allowed to save Author:

a = Author.new
a.email = "foo"
a.books = Book.all
a.save!

This is the error:

ActiveRecord::RecordInvalid: Validation failed: Books is invalid

How do we skip validations for the associated Book models without skipping them for Author?

Note that saying has_many :books, :validate => false in Author doesn’t help: the association is silently discarded with the Author is saved.

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  1. Editorial Team
    Editorial Team
    2026-05-18T12:30:53+00:00Added an answer on May 18, 2026 at 12:30 pm

    Try that

    class Author < ActiveRecord::Base
      has_many :books, :validate => false
      validates_presence_of :email
      after_save :save_invalid_books
    
      def save_invalid_books
        books.each do |b|
          b.save(false)
        end
      end
    end
    

    As far as I understand, the validate => false only allows you to save author without being stopped by an invalid book, but to save the association you need a valid book as you will change the author_id key.
    You can’t change rails internals, but you can still trick it, by saving the author without validation, and then updating each book and forcing save (with save(false)) right after.

    Of course this code can be enhanced in many ways, as it’s probably not necessary to save all books each time for a start, but you get the idea.

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