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Home/ Questions/Q 4084234
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Editorial Team
  • 0
Editorial Team
Asked: May 20, 20262026-05-20T18:24:50+00:00 2026-05-20T18:24:50+00:00

I’m trying to chain criteria based on optional rails parameters. I want to be

  • 0

I’m trying to chain criteria based on optional rails
parameters.

I want to be able to simultaneously filter based on selected tags as
well as searching.

Here is the current code that works in all situations:

if params[:tag] and params[:search] 
  @notes = Note.tagged_with_criteria(params[:tag]).full_text_search(params[:search]) 
elsif params[:tag] 
  @notes = Note.tagged_with_criteria(params[:tag]) 
elsif params[:search] 
  @notes = Note.full_text_search(params[:search]) 
end 

I tried simply using

  @notes = Note.tagged_with_criteria(params[:tag]).full_text_search(params[:search]) 

without the if statement, but then if only one of the params was
given, then all notes are returned.

Each of the methods (tagged_with_criteria and full_text_search) are
returning Note.criteria if their parameter is nil / empty.

Is there a simpler, more elegant way to chain Mongoid criteria like this?

I’d rather keep tacking on criteria one-by-one instead of having to do
the weird “if params[…] and params[…]” thing..

UPDATE: here are the current methods:

def tagged_with_criteria(_tags)
  _tags = [_tags] unless _tags.is_a? Array
  if _tags.empty?
    criteria
  else
    criteria.in(:tags => _tags)
  end
end


  def self.full_text_search(query)
    if query
      begin
        regex = /#{query}/
        # supplied string is valid regex (without the forward slashes) - use it as such
        criteria.where(:content => regex)
      rescue
        # not a valid regexp -treat as literal search string
        criteria.where(:content => (/#{Regexp.escape(query)}/))
      end
    else
      # show all notes if there's no search parameter
      criteria
    end
  end
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1 Answer

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  1. Editorial Team
    Editorial Team
    2026-05-20T18:24:50+00:00Added an answer on May 20, 2026 at 6:24 pm

    In a situation like that, I would modify the scopes to do nothing when passed in blank values.

    I think what might be happening is you are getting empty strings from the params hash, which is causing your code to think that something was entered. Try the scopes with these edits.

    def tagged_with_criteria(_tags)
      _tags = Array.wrap(_tags).reject(&:blank?)
      if _tags.empty?
        criteria
      else
        criteria.in(:tags => _tags)
      end
    end
    
    def self.full_text_search(query)
      if query.present?
        begin
          regex = /#{query}/
          # supplied string is valid regex (without the forward slashes) - use it as such
          criteria.where(:content => regex)
        rescue
          # not a valid regexp -treat as literal search string
          criteria.where(:content => (/#{Regexp.escape(query)}/))
        end
      else
        # show all notes if there's no search parameter
        criteria
      end
    end
    
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