I’m trying to design a page that has two columns of content, div#left and div#right. (I know these aren’t proper semantic identifiers, but it makes explaining easier) The widths of both columns are fixed.

Desired result – Wide viewport
When the viewport is too narrow to display both side-by-side, I want #right to be stacked on top of #left, like this:

Desired result – narrow viewport
My first thought was simply to apply float: left to #left and float: right to #right, but that makes #right attach itself to the right side of the window (which is the proper behavior for float, after all), leaving an empty space. This also leaves a big gap between the columns when the browser window is really wide.

Wrong – div#right is not flush with the left side of the viewport
Applying float: left to both divs would result in the wrong one moving to the bottom when the window was too small.

Wrong – div#right is not on top of div#left
I could probably do this with media queries, but IE doesn’t support those until version 9. The source order is unimportant, but I need something that works in IE7 minimum. Is this possible to do without resorting to Javascript?
This gets you pretty close (disclaimer: I only tested it in Chrome and Firefox), using CSS only:
The trick is the inline-block display style… Someone else might be able to build on this and do better, but I think it’s close.
Aerik