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Asked: May 11, 20262026-05-11T06:42:44+00:00 2026-05-11T06:42:44+00:00

I’m trying to set background colours on a few different elements in an html

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I’m trying to set background colours on a few different elements in an html page, but whenever I apply a doctype declaration the colours get ignored. Other styles seem unaffected. I’m sure I’m being an idiot.

It happens on IE7, FF3 and Chrome. With Strict and Transitional html 4 Doctype. Body and Div backgrounds are affected. A minimal example is below. If you delete the Doctype delcaration, it’s rendered in all it’s garish glory, with doctype – tedious black and white only.

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC '-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN' 'http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd'> <html> <head>     <style>         body{background-color:FF00FF;}         .class1{background-color:00FFFF;}     </style> </head> <body>     <div class='class1'>Some Text</div> </body> </html> 

BTW – I’m not using XHTML because I think I once overheard a conversation in a pub between much cleverer people than myself who said that said you shouldn’t declare XML unless the mime types are correctly set on your server. On my cheapo hosting account I can’t do that sort of thing easily.

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  1. 2026-05-11T06:42:44+00:00Added an answer on May 11, 2026 at 6:42 am

    You forgot the # in the color values.

    body {     background-color: #FF00FF; } .class1 {     background-color: #00FFFF; } 
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