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Home/ Questions/Q 8413781
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Editorial Team
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Editorial Team
Asked: June 10, 20262026-06-10T00:59:24+00:00 2026-06-10T00:59:24+00:00

I’m trying to test a controller that’s using an http token authentication in the

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I’m trying to test a controller that’s using an http token authentication in the before filter. My problem is that it works ok wheh I use curl to pass the token, but in my tests it always fails (I’m using rspec btw). Tried a simple test to see if the token was being passed at all, but it seems like it’s not doing so. Am I missing anything to get the test to actually pass the token to the controller?

Here’s my before filter:

    def restrict_access
      authenticate_or_request_with_http_token do |token, options|
        api_key = ApiKey.find_by_access_token(token)
        @user = api_key.user unless api_key.nil?
        @token = token #set just for the sake of testing
        !api_key.nil?
      end 
    end

And here is my test:

    it "passes the token" do
      get :new, nil,
        :authorization => ActionController::HttpAuthentication::Token.encode_credentials("test_access1")

      assigns(:token).should be "test_access1"
    end
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  1. Editorial Team
    Editorial Team
    2026-06-10T00:59:26+00:00Added an answer on June 10, 2026 at 12:59 am

    I’m assuming ApiKey is an ActiveRecord model, correct? curl command runs against development database, and tests go against test db. I can’t see anything that sets up ApiKey in your snippets. Unless you have it somewhere else, try adding something along these lines:

    it "passes the token" do
      # use factory or just create record with AR:
      ApiKey.create!(:access_token => 'test_access1', ... rest of required attributes ...)
    
      # this part remains unchanged
      get :new, nil,
        :authorization => ActionController::HttpAuthentication::Token.encode_credentials("test_access1")
    
      assigns(:token).should be "test_access1"
    end
    

    You can later move it to before :each block or support module.

    UPDATE:

    After seeing your comment I had to look deeper. Here’s another guess. This form of get

    get '/path', nil, :authorization => 'string'
    

    should work only in integration tests. And for controller tests auth preparation should look like this:

    it "passes the token" do
      request.env['HTTP_AUTHORIZATION'] = ActionController::HttpAuthentication::Token.encode_credentials("test_access1")
      get :new
      assigns(:token).should be "test_access1"
    end
    

    Reasons behind this come from method signatures for respective test modules:

    # for action_controller/test_case.rb
    def get(action, parameters = nil, session = nil, flash = nil)
    
    # for action_dispatch/testing/integration.rb
    def get(path, parameters = nil, headers = nil)
    
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