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Home/ Questions/Q 6936541
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Editorial Team
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Editorial Team
Asked: May 27, 20262026-05-27T12:14:48+00:00 2026-05-27T12:14:48+00:00

Im trying to validate my XML file with an external DTD. But I get

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Im trying to validate my XML file with an external DTD. But I get this error everytime.

Document root element "A", must match DOCTYPE root "test".

i cant figure this out.

The idea of my xml file is that its need to be as short as possible .
I thinkt its all good but like i said, i wont validate. Does someone have an idea ?

This is my XML file

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE test SYSTEM "test.dtd">

<A>
<B>
<F>name</F>
</B>
<D>lastname</D>
<F>name</F>
</A>

And my DTD

<!ELEMENT A (B, (C|D), E?, (F, G?)+)>
<!ELEMENT B (F|G)+>
<!ELEMENT D (#PCDATA|C)*>
<!ELEMENT F (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT G (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT C (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT E (#PCDATA)>

Thanks

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1 Answer

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  1. Editorial Team
    Editorial Team
    2026-05-27T12:14:49+00:00Added an answer on May 27, 2026 at 12:14 pm

    The Doctype claims the root element is <test> but you have used <A>

    <!DOCTYPE test
              ^^^^
    

    Either change the Doctype so it claims the root is <A> or change the XML and DTD to use <test>.

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