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Home/ Questions/Q 6596587
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Editorial Team
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Editorial Team
Asked: May 25, 20262026-05-25T18:05:44+00:00 2026-05-25T18:05:44+00:00

I’m trying to write a form that allows users to upload a file to

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I’m trying to write a form that allows users to upload a file to my server.
I saw Yesod uses fileAFormReq for such a functionality but was unable to get it to work, running into compilation errors, the latest of which was:
“No instance for (RenderMessage MySite t)”
Any stripped down example for how to use it will be highly appreciated.
Thanks,
Uri

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  1. Editorial Team
    Editorial Team
    2026-05-25T18:05:44+00:00Added an answer on May 25, 2026 at 6:05 pm

    Update 13-Sep-2012:

    There is an official maintained help page for file uploading here


    Googling on the function fileAFormReq gave me this example.

    I Made a minimal version of it with only the relevant parts.

    {-# LANGUAGE OverloadedStrings #-}
    {-# LANGUAGE QuasiQuotes, TypeFamilies, TemplateHaskell, MultiParamTypeClasses #-}
    import Yesod.Core
    import Yesod.Form
    import Yesod.Form.MassInput
    import Control.Applicative
    import Data.Text (Text, pack)
    import Network.Wai.Handler.Warp (run)
    import Data.Time (utctDay, getCurrentTime)
    import qualified Data.Text as T
    import Control.Monad.IO.Class (liftIO)
    
    mkYesod "HelloForms" [parseRoutes|
    /file FileR GET POST
    |]
    
    data HelloForms = HelloForms
    
    instance RenderMessage HelloForms FormMessage where
        renderMessage _ _ = defaultFormMessage
    
    instance Yesod HelloForms where
        approot _ = ""
    
    
    main = toWaiApp HelloForms >>= run 3000
    
    fileForm = renderTable $ pure (,)
        <*> fileAFormReq "Required file"
        <*> fileAFormOpt "Optional file"
    
    getFileR = do
        ((res, form), enctype) <- runFormPost fileForm
        defaultLayout [whamlet|
    <p>Result: #{show res}
    <form method=post enctype=#{enctype}>
        <table>
            ^{form}
        <tr>
            <td>
                <input type=submit>
    |]
    
    postFileR = getFileR
    

    runhaskell this and then visit http://localhost:3000/file in your browser.

    Hope this helps. 🙂


    Edit:

    Oh wait, it’s obvious what you’re missing. As the compilation error just said, you’re missing a RenderMessage instance for your Foundation.

    I know recent efforts for i18n have changed the forms-package slightly. If you’re using the latest version of yesod, check this out.

    The code I pasted uses the old non-i18n (default means english) version of yesod-forms package.

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