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Editorial Team
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Editorial Team
Asked: May 13, 20262026-05-13T17:28:23+00:00 2026-05-13T17:28:23+00:00

I’m trying to write a script that breaks up a VERY large file into

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I’m trying to write a script that breaks up a VERY large file into smaller pieces that are then sent to a script that runs in the background. The motivation is that if the script is running in the background, I can run in parallel.

Here is my code, ./seq works just like the normal seq command (which mac doesn’t have). and $1 is the huge file to be split.

echo "Splitting and Running Script"

for i in $(./seq 0 14000000 500000)
do
   awk ' { if (NR>='$i' && NR<'$(($i+500000))') { print $0 > "xPart'$i'" }  }' $1 
   python FastQ2Seq.py xPart$i &
done

wait

echo "Concatenating"

for k in *.out.seq
do
cat $k >> original.seq
done

for j in *.out.qul
do
cat $j >> original.qul
done

echo "Cleaning"
rm xPart*

My problem is that only xPart0 is made and it only has 499995 lines in it before the program hangs. I put some debugging echos in the script and I know the awk statement is what stops the script. I just can’t figure out what’s going wrong.

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  1. Editorial Team
    Editorial Team
    2026-05-13T17:28:24+00:00Added an answer on May 13, 2026 at 5:28 pm
    echo "Splitting and Running Script"
    # splits to smaller files each 50000 lines, if i understand your problem correctly
    awk 'NR%50000==1{++c}{print $0 > "xPart"c".txt"}' file
    # or use split -l 50000 
    for file in xPart*
    do
        python FastQ2Seq.py "$file" &
    done
    echo "Concatenating"
    cat *.out.seq >> original.seq
    cat *.out.qul >> original.qul
    
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