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Home/ Questions/Q 7612043
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Editorial Team
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Editorial Team
Asked: May 31, 20262026-05-31T01:48:47+00:00 2026-05-31T01:48:47+00:00

I’m using devise for authentification, so I have a current_user in every controller. My

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I’m using devise for authentification, so I have a current_user in every controller. My models are:

class User < ActiveRecord::Base
    has_many_and_belongs_to :posts
end

class Posts < ActiveRecord::Base
    has_many_and_belongs_to :users
end

class PostsController < ApplicationController
    before_filter :authenticate_user!

    def show
        @post = Post.find(params:id)
        # need to check if @post belongs to current_user here
        # ...
    end

    def edit
        @post = Post.find(params:id)
        # need to check if @post belongs to current_user here
        # ...
    end
end

Some of the actions in PostsController (for instance show and edit) need to check if the Post fetched from the DB belongs to the current_user. If it doesn’t, I want to show a 404 error and end the execution (just after the find call).

Obviously I would like to stay DRY, so I don’t want to write the same code in every action.

I’ve tried to write a private method in PostsController, however from a private method I cannot redirect to a 404 and then interrupt the execution immediately.

A before_filter won’t work since I would be executed before each action, and I need the @post object which is being fetched inside each action.

Finally I don’t want to use additional gems like CanCan.

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  1. Editorial Team
    Editorial Team
    2026-05-31T01:48:48+00:00Added an answer on May 31, 2026 at 1:48 am

    I have not tested this, but you should be able to do something like this:

    class Post < ActiveRecord::Base
      has_many_and_belongs_to :posts
    
      scope :for_user, lambda { |user| joins(:users).where("user_id = ?", user.id)
    end
    

    Then in your controller:

    Post.for_user(user).find(params[:id])
    

    That way the logic is not repeated and it’s reusable.

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