Question

I’m using Django 1.0.2. I’ve written a ModelForm backed by a Model. This model has a ForeignKey where blank=False. When Django generates HTML for this form it creates a select box with one option for each row in the table referenced by the ForeignKey. It also creates an option at the top of the list that has no value and displays as a series of dashes:

<option value=''>---------</option> 

What I’d like to know is:

1. What is the cleanest way to remove this auto-generated option from the select box?

2. What is the cleanest way to customize it so that it shows as:

   <option value=''>Select Item</option> 

In searching for a solution I came across Django ticket 4653 which gave me the impression that others had the same question and that the default behavior of Django may have been modified. This ticket is over a year old so I was hoping there might be a cleaner way to accomplish these things.

Thanks for any help,

Jeff

Edit: I’ve configured the ForeignKey field as such:

verb = models.ForeignKey(Verb, blank=False, default=get_default_verb) 

This does set the default so that it’s no longer the empty/dashes option but unfortunately it doesn’t seem to resolve either of my questions. That is, the empty/dashes option still appears in the list.

Answer 1

Haven’t tested this, but based on reading Django’s code here and here I believe it should work:

class ThingForm(forms.ModelForm):   class Meta:     model = Thing      def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):     super(ThingForm, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)     self.fields['verb'].empty_label = None 

EDIT: This is documented, though you wouldn’t necessarily know to look for ModelChoiceField if you’re working with an auto-generated ModelForm.

EDIT: As jlpp notes in his answer, this isn’t complete – you have to re-assign the choices to the widgets after changing the empty_label attribute. Since that’s a bit hacky, the other option that might be easier to understand is just overriding the entire ModelChoiceField:

class ThingForm(forms.ModelForm):   verb = ModelChoiceField(Verb.objects.all(), empty_label=None)    class Meta:     model = Thing