Question

I’m writing a video annotation application with Qt4 in which users need to be able to seek to various points in a video, putting markers on various objects and then setting keypoints for those markers so that they stay on the objects in the video as they move around. QGraphicsItemAnimation seems like a great place to start for these markers, however they need to be able to appear and disappear at specific times, which I can’t figure out how to do with the QGraphicsItemAnimation. I could set the scale at 0 to make the objects disappear, but that seems like a pretty hacky solution, and I’m guessing that the paint engine would still waste cpu cycles trying to draw those invisible objects. Does anyone have a better solution than this? I’m using Qt 4.5.3 right now, but I’m willing to upgrade to 4.6 if it makes things easier. Thanks!!

Answer 1

It seems like the functionality you want of showing/hiding QGraphicsItem objects is beyond the scope of the simple “tweening” that the animation class performs. It is only for one object at a time, and any appearance or disappearance you have to write yourself.

You still might get some mileage out of QGraphicsItemAnimation (although the fact that it uses its own timer instead of being locked to the frame clock of your video is a little dodgy).

Neglecting “seeking” for a moment, there is a QTimeLine::finished() signal. If you let the end of an annotation’s active animation timeline represent the point where you want it to disappear, you can trigger QGraphicsItem::hide() at that point. When it comes time to turn it back on, you would construct a new QGraphicsItemAnimation (based on the next run of keyframe data for that object) and call QGraphicsItem::show().

Note that one of the headlining features of Qt 4.6 is the QtAnimation framework, which is more sophisticated but also rather complex. I’ve not used it yet, but looking over the examples it seems like you might be able to “animate” a visibility or opacity property.