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Home/ Questions/Q 866617
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Editorial Team
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Editorial Team
Asked: May 15, 20262026-05-15T09:50:17+00:00 2026-05-15T09:50:17+00:00

In a header file, I have forward declared two members of a namespace: namespace

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In a header file, I have forward declared two members of a namespace:

namespace Foo {
    struct Odp
    typedef std::vector<Odp> ODPVEC;
};

class Bar
{
public:
     Foo::ODPVEC baz; // C2036
};

The error generated by the compiler is:

error C2036: 'Foo::Odp *': unknown size

I’m guessing this is an issue with forward declaring Odp. How can I get around this?

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  1. Editorial Team
    Editorial Team
    2026-05-15T09:50:18+00:00Added an answer on May 15, 2026 at 9:50 am

    Don’t forward declare Odp. The compiler does not know what the type of std::vector<Odp> is, because Odp isn’t yet declared. Give the compiler a full declaration for that class.

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