Question

In an ActiveRecord::Base model, I can reset the state of the model to what it was when I got it from the database with reload, as long as the attribute I’m setting maps to a table column:

user = User.first
user.email #=> "[e-mail]"
user.email = "[e-mail]"
user.email #=> "[e-mail]"
user.reload
user.email #=> "[e-mail]"

But if I add a custom attribute, the only way I’ve found to have it act the same is like this:

class User < ActiveRecord::Base
  attr_accessor :user_agent

  def reload
    super
    self.user_agent = nil
    self
  end
end

My question is, is there some API to make non-database-column-attributes reset on reload? Something like:

class User < ActiveRecord::Base
  # this
  reloadable_attr_accessor :user_agent
  # or this
  def user_agent
    @user_agent
  end

  def user_agent=(value)
    set_instance_var_that_resets_on_reload("@user_agent", value)
  end
end

Does that exist in Rails somewhere?

Answer 1

ActiveRecord does not provide a way to do this, it can only acts on the model attributes.

That being said, I think a more elegant way to do it would be to loop over the ivars and set them to whatever you like :

class User < ActiveRecord::Base
  def reload(options = nil)
    super
    self.instance_variables.each do |ivar|
      next if ivar == '@attributes'
      self.instance_variable_set(ivar, nil)      
    end
  end
 end

Note that we skip @attributes because AR is taking care of it when you reload the attributes.