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Home/ Questions/Q 6790955
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Editorial Team
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Editorial Team
Asked: May 26, 20262026-05-26T17:47:17+00:00 2026-05-26T17:47:17+00:00

In Javascript I have a child object that inherits from a base object. I

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In Javascript I have a child object that inherits from a base object. I am trying to call a base class function from within a child object but I am getting an error saying that this function doesn’t exist.

Can you tell me how I call a base class function from within a child class?

  function BaseClass()
  {
     this.render = function()
     {
        alert("BaseClass::render()");
     }
  }

  function ChildClass()
  {
     this.render = function()
     {
        alert("BaseClass::render()");

        // Now to CALL the base class render() function
        this.baseRender = BaseClass.prototype.render;
        this.baseRender(); // I get the error: "The function this.BaseRender() does not exist"
     }
  }

  ChildClass.prototype             = new BaseClass();    // inherit from BaseClass
  ChildClass.prototype.constructor = ChildClass;         // put the correct constructor reference back (not essential)
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  1. Editorial Team
    Editorial Team
    2026-05-26T17:47:17+00:00Added an answer on May 26, 2026 at 5:47 pm

    EDIT: OK, either I somehow didn’t see the last two lines of your code or you did a quick edit after I started writing my post.

    You don’t have a child class there, you have two unrelated classes.

    Also the render() method on BaseClass is currently not part of its prototype, it is assigned to each instance that is created with new BaseClass(). Which means BaseClass.prototype.render is undefined.

    (And you’ve changed case from lower- to upper-case “b” in between assigning this.baseRender and trying to call this.BaseRender(), but I assume that’s probably just a typo.)

    I think the simplest change to do what you are trying to do is this:

    function BaseClass()
    {
       // instance init here
    }
    
    BaseClass.prototype.render = function() {
       alert("BaseClass::render()");
    }
    

    And remember that JavaScript doesn’t really have “classes” as such.

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