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Home/ Questions/Q 4339558
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Editorial Team
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Editorial Team
Asked: May 21, 20262026-05-21T11:13:55+00:00 2026-05-21T11:13:55+00:00

In PHP manual given example is echo substr_compare(abcde, bcg, 1, 2); // 0 I

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In PHP manual given example is

echo substr_compare("abcde", "bcg", 1, 2); // 0

I tested the code and get the same result, but how “bc” and “bcg” can be equal? This should give -1. Am I missing something here?

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  1. Editorial Team
    Editorial Team
    2026-05-21T11:13:56+00:00Added an answer on May 21, 2026 at 11:13 am

    Read the documentation carefully:

    substr_compare() compares main_str from position offset with str up to length characters.

    You compare up to 2 characters from position 1 in main_str ("abcde"), which is "bc", with "bcg". But only up to 2 characters.

    See also about the length parameter:

    The length of the comparison. The default value is the largest of the length of the str compared to the length of main_str less the offset.

    I agree it could be misunderstood, but only up to length characters are compared.

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