Question

In the django.contrib.auth middleware
I see the code:

class AuthenticationMiddleware(object):
    def process_request(self, request):
        assert hasattr(request, 'session'), "requires session middleware"
        request.__class__.user = LazyUser()
        return None

Please avdise me why such a form
request._ class _.user = LazyUser()
used?
Why not just
request.user = LazyUser()
?

I know what _ class _ attribute means, but as I undersand direct assignment to instance variable will be better. Where I’m wrong?

Answer 1

LazyUser is descriptor-class. According to documentation it can be only class attribute not instance one:

For instance, a.x has a lookup chain starting with a.__dict__['x'], then type(a).__dict__['x'], and continuing through the base classes of type(a) excluding metaclasses.