Question

In the image below, the yellow square represents a RelativeLayout that’s within my overall layout.

The top row “status message” is a ViewFlipper that responds to the ToggleButtons (A, B) that the user can press. Buttons C, D, and E do other stuff that reload the entire view. Our client is requesting that buttons A, B, C, D, and E be arranged as in the fashion below. (Vertical alignment isn’t as important as horizontal alignment.)

EDIT to say A, B, C, D, and E are images about 20×20 dip; they are being aligned within a width of about 300dip. I want the buttons to maintain their aspect ratio.

I’ve created an extension of LinearLayout that inflates buttons A and B (from an xml file), and then another LinearLayout that inflates buttons C, D, and E in another xml file.

Buttons A and B (are actually ToggleButtons):

<RelativeLayout
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:baselineAligned="true"
>
    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
    >
        <ToggleButton
            android:id="@+id/A"
            android:textOn=""
            android:textOff=""
            android:background="@layout/A"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_marginLeft="60dp"
            android:layout_marginRight="30dp"
        />
        <ToggleButton
            android:id="@+id/B"
            android:textOn=""
            android:textOff=""
            android:background="@layout/B"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_marginLeft="30dp"
            android:layout_marginRight="30dp"
        />
    </LinearLayout>
</RelativeLayout>

Buttons C,D,E xml file:

<RelativeLayout
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:baselineAligned="true"
>
    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
    >
        <ImageView 
            android:id="@+id/C"
            android:src="@drawable/C"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_marginLeft="30dp"
            android:layout_marginRight="30dp"
        />
        <ImageView 
            android:id="@+id/D"
            android:src="@drawable/D"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_marginLeft="30dp"
            android:layout_marginRight="30dp"
        />
        <ImageView 
            android:id="@+id/E"
            android:src="@drawable/E"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_marginLeft="30dp"
            android:layout_marginRight="30dp"
        />
    </LinearLayout>
</RelativeLayout>

My code basically works, but I have to fudge with the margins to make things line up correctly (which they don’t yet). I wonder if there’s some cleaner way of center aligning button-sets “A B” and “C D E”

ps: the astute reader will notice that I’m extending LinearLayout, but inflating RelativeLayouts. (I don’t know why it can even work at all, but) when I tried extending RelativeLayout instead, the “C D E” layout didn’t even appear on my device. I don’t know where it went.

Answer 1

Use a linear layout as the main body.

Then use layout_gravity on the individual horizontal linearlayouts to keep the content centred

Use the layout_margin on each of the child view to space them apart. I have specified this as 15dip but you should use a dimension so you can modify them all together.

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">
    <TextView android:id="@+id/some_text"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="Some random string." android:layout_gravity="center" android:layout_width="wrap_content"/>
    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_gravity="center">
        <ToggleButton
            android:id="@+id/A"
            android:textOn=""
            android:textOff=""
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:background="@layout/A"
            android:layout_margin="15dip"/>
        <ToggleButton
            android:id="@+id/B"
            android:textOn=""
            android:textOff=""
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:background="@layout/B"
            android:layout_margin="15dip"/>
    </LinearLayout>
    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_gravity="center">
        <ImageView 
            android:id="@+id/C"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:src="@drawable/C"
            android:layout_margin="15dip"/>
        <ImageView 
            android:id="@+id/D"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:src="@drawable/D"
            android:layout_margin="15dip"/>
        <ImageView 
            android:id="@+id/E"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:src="@drawable/E"
            android:layout_margin="15dip"/>
    </LinearLayout>

</LinearLayout>