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Home/ Questions/Q 7427983
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Editorial Team
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Editorial Team
Asked: May 29, 20262026-05-29T08:40:18+00:00 2026-05-29T08:40:18+00:00

Is there a more efficient way of doing the following? select * from foo

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Is there a more efficient way of doing the following?

select * 
    from foo as a
    where a.id = (select max(id) from foo where uid = a.uid group by uid)
    group by uid;
)

This answer looks similar, but is this answer the best way of doing this – How to select the first row for each group in MySQL?

Thanks,

Chris.

P.S. the table looks like:

CREATE TABLE foo (
    id INT(10) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
    uid INT(10) NOT NULL,
    value VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL,
    PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
    INDEX `uid` (`uid`)
)

data:

id, uid, value
 1,   1, hello
 2,   2, cheese
 3,   2, pickle
 4,   1, world

results:

id, uid, value
 3,   2, pickle
 4,   1, world

See http://www.barricane.com/2012/02/08/mysql-select-last-matching-row.html for more details.

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1 Answer

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  1. Editorial Team
    Editorial Team
    2026-05-29T08:40:19+00:00Added an answer on May 29, 2026 at 8:40 am

    Try this query –

    SELECT t1.* FROM foo t1
      JOIN (SELECT uid, MAX(id) id FROM foo GROUP BY uid) t2
        ON t1.id = t2.id AND t1.uid = t2.uid;
    

    Then use EXPLAIN to analyze queries.


    SELECT t1.* FROM foo t1
      LEFT JOIN foo t2
        ON t1.id < t2.id AND t1.uid = t2.uid
    WHERE t2.id is NULL;
    
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