Is there a way to safely check to see whether some named variable (let’s call it “foo”) is present in the current scope? I’d like to have a macro that, say, makes use of “foo” if it’s present, otherwise does something else. Are there any runtime tricks I can make use of here?
(The actual context is trying to solve this problem, but I realized that one could be a special case of this one, so a separate question seemed also interesting.)
Unfortunately, no. The compiler is responsible for parsing variable names and assigning scopes to them, and the preprocessor runs before the compiler. So it has no access to that information.